User Tools

Site Tools


en:mathematics_at_the_rescue

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revision Previous revision
Next revision
Previous revision
en:mathematics_at_the_rescue [2021/01/10 23:41]
jaddawyn
en:mathematics_at_the_rescue [2021/01/16 10:29] (current)
Line 71: Line 71:
 ;#; ;#;
  
 +===== Quantum matrices =====
  
 +I'll push a bit further with mathematics because there is another important way to describe quantum states: using matrices.\\
 +\\
 +The quantum state <m>delim{|}{psi}{}> = alpha delim{|}{0}{}> + beta delim{|}{1}{}></m> can also be defined with the following matrix:
 +;#;
 +<m 15>delim{[}{matrix{2}{1}{alpha beta}}{]}</m>
 +;#;
 +The top entry is the amplitude for |0> and the bottom entry the amplitude for |1>.
 +\\
 +\\
 +If you are not comfortable with matrices I invite you to review how it works and specifically how to multiply it. I won't do that here and you'll find plenty of courses about that on the web. For instance:\\
 +;#;
 +[[https://www.wikihow.com/Understand-the-Basics-of-Matrices]]
 +;#;
 +\\
 +\\
 +The matrix representing a qubit perfectly balanced between |0> and |1> is:\\
 +;#;
 +<m 15>delim{[}{matrix{2}{1}{1/sqrt{2} 1/sqrt{2}}}{]}</m>
 +;#;
 +
 +===== A little detail concerning amplitudes ... =====
 +There is a little joke concerning amplitudes: they are complex numbers...No don't leave!!!\\
 +It is not a big deal because the most of the time we are using them as normal numbers. \\
 +\\
 +I wanted to indicate this detail because it shows how crazy quantum world is.
 +\\
 +\\
 <columns 100% 50% -> <columns 100% 50% ->
-Previous: [[en:this_little_thing_called_qbit|This little thing called qubit]]+Previous: [[en:this_little_thing_called_qubit|This little thing called qubit]]
 <newcolumn> <newcolumn>
 ;;# ;;#
-Next: [[en:quantum_states_matrices|Quantum states as matrices]]+Next: [[en:quantum_registers|Quantum registers]]
 ;;# ;;#
 </columns> </columns>
en/mathematics_at_the_rescue.1610318478.txt.gz · Last modified: 2021/01/16 10:29 (external edit)